Definition Architect Job Description:
Architects design buildings and other structures. In addition to considering the way these buildings and structures look, they also make sure they are functional, safe, economical and suit the needs of the people who use them.
Architects design, plan, and supervise the construction of buildings. They are responsible for the safety, usefulness, and aesthetics of their buildings. They must design structures that satisfy their clients' needs while conforming to the laws and regulations of the areas in which the structures will be built.
Advancement Possibilities and Employment Outlook
Licensed architects can start their own businesses. Nearly one-fourth are self-employed. There are many possibilities for advancement in architectural firms. Architects can become supervisors and project managers. They can go into construction management and government service.
Employment of architects is projected to grow fast than the average for all occupations through 2016. Prospective architects may face competition for positions at prestigious firms but those who are creative can set themselves apart. To increase one's chances of getting an internship after graduation, prospective architects should gain career-related experience in an architectural firm while still in school. Those who know CADD technology will also have an advantage.
Education and Training Requirements:
Architects must have a degree from a college of architecture and must serve an apprenticeship.
In addition, all fifty states and the District of Columbia require that architects be licensed. Each jurisdiction has different requirements for admission to the licensing exam.
Generally, in addition to a bachelor's degree, an applicant must have had three years of practical experience in an architect's office.
2-year Master of Architecture programs for students with a preprofessional undergraduate degree in architecture or a related area.
3 or 4-year Master of Architecture programs offered to students with degrees in other disciplines
5-year Bachelor of Architecture programs intended for students entering programs from high school or with no previous architectural training
Earnings and Benefits
Earnings for architects vary widely, depending on experience, talent, and location. The median income for all architects in 2004 was $60,300 per year. The highest ten percent of architects earned more than $99,800 per year. Graduates just starting their internships can expect to earn considerably less.
Job Outlook for Architects:: Good
How Much Do Architects Earn?:: Median—$70,300 per year
Education and Training: College plus training; license